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Platforming Process
The feedstock of the platformer is drawn from the refinery''s distillation units. This is first…
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Chemistry
The main reactions of platforming process are as follows: ● Dehydrogenation of naphthenes, yielding aromatics…
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Platforming
Motor gasoline (Mogas) production starts with the distillation of crude oil. One of the products…
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Hydrotreating
The objective of the Hydrotreating prococess is to remove suplur as well as other unwanted…
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Distillation
The crude needs to be heated up before entering the fractionation column and this is…
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Refining
Distillation is the first step in the processing of crude oil and it takes place…
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Common Symbols Used in Water Treatment
CATIONSANIONSCalcium, Ca++Nitrate, NO3-Magnesium, Mg++Chloride, Cl-Iron, Fe++Sulfate, SO4-Manganese, Mn++Bicarbonate, HCO3-Sodium, Na+Calcium Carbonate, CaCO3-Copper, Cu++Hydroxide, OH-Hydrogen Sulfide,…
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Reduced Salt Setting Conventional Softeners
Reduced salt dosage, 6 pounds per cubic foot of resin versus maximum salt dosage, 15…
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Sizing Conventional Water Softeners
Assume 60 gallons of water per day per person (natural average) if iron is present:…
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Reverse Osmosis
R.O. is a process of forcing water, by pressure, through a membrane (plastic) with microscopic…