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ISO 9002 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD A BRIEF EXPLANATION OF THE TWENTY CLAUSES
Clause 4.1 CLAUSE 4.1.1 "QUALITY POLICY" To comply with this requirement there must be a…
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ISO 9000 Standards
What is ISO9000? The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is a worldwide federation of national…
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Hydrocracking
The need for gasoline of a higher quality than that obtained by catalytic cracking led…
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Highlights of the TIP
The following are some of the highlights of the TIP process: ● TIP has been…
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Isomerization
The isomerisation process involves the transformation of one molecular structure into another (isomer) whose component…
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Platforming Process
The feedstock of the platformer is drawn from the refinery''s distillation units. This is first…
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Chemistry
The main reactions of platforming process are as follows: ● Dehydrogenation of naphthenes, yielding aromatics…
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Platforming
Motor gasoline (Mogas) production starts with the distillation of crude oil. One of the products…
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Hydrotreating
The objective of the Hydrotreating prococess is to remove suplur as well as other unwanted…
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Distillation
The crude needs to be heated up before entering the fractionation column and this is…